A pergola is a garden feature forming a shaded walkway, passageway, or sitting area of vertical posts or pillars that usually support cross-beams and a sturdy open lattice, often upon which woody vines are trained.
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Introduction
A pergola is an outdoor structure that is used to support vines or other plants. It can be made from a variety of materials, but the most common type is made from wood. Pergolas can be freestanding or attached to a house or other structure. They are often used in gardens or parks and can provide shade and shelter from the sun and rain.
What is a Pergola?
A pergola is a garden structure with a trelliswork roof that creates an open, airy outdoor space. It can be used as a stand-alone structure or as part of a deck or patio. A pergola can provide shade and shelter from the sun and can be covered with climbing plants or hanging vines to create a private retreat or provide some privacy for an outdoor hot tub or pool.
Types of Pergolas
Pergolas come in a variety of sizes and styles, but there are two main types: attached and freestanding. Attached pergolas are attached to the side of your house or another structure, while freestanding pergolas are not attached to anything and can be placed anywhere in your yard. There are also different styles of pergolas, such as traditional, Victorian, and contemporary.
Benefits of a Pergola
A pergola is a garden feature forming a shaded walkway, passageway, or sitting area of vertical posts or pillars that usually support cross-beams and a sturdy open lattice, often upon which woody vines are trained. The origin of the word is the Late Latin pergula, referring to a projecting eave.
As garden features, pergolas are mostly found in hot countries with dry summers, such as Spain and the south of France. However, they can also be built in colder climates; the presence of an open latticework allows dappled light to enter and creates an airy atmosphere.
Pergolas can be constructed using a variety of different materials. The most common include wood (usually pressure-treated pine), vinyl, and aluminum.
How to Build a Pergola
Building a pergola can be a simple to challenging building project depending on what plan you pick so make sure you know your skill level before starting. All the pergola plans below can be constructed by anyone with basic carpentry skills, using common construction methods and materials.
If you are not confident in your abilities to build a pergola, we recommend hiring a professional contractor. The average cost to build a pergola is just over $3,000.
Conclusion
A pergola is a garden feature forming a shaded walkway, passageway, or sitting area of vertical posts or pillars that usually support cross-beams and a sturdy open lattice, often upon which woody vines are trained. The origin of the word is the Late Latin pergula, referring to a projecting eave. As a type of gazebo, it may also be an extension of a building or serve as protection for an open terrace or sidewalk. They are different from greenhouses in that they allow full sunlight and air circulation while being more open-air than pavilions.